4–5-inch toothpick FPV motor
Xnova T2203.5
Xnova's T-mount 2203.5 for toothpicks, 18.5 g with its wires; the 2800KV pulls 1035 g on a Gemfan 5125 at 14.8 V in Xnova's test.
- 4- to 5-inch toothpick builds
- 3S to 6S, by KV: 1800KV on 5–6S, 2400KV on 4–6S, 2800KV on 3–6S
- T-mount props
The spin is an illustration: the model turns at 1/600 of the no-load speed, and it is a generic 2203.5 motor drawn from Xnova’s published sizes, not its exact design. Thrust, current and power are Xnova’s bench figures for the GF5125 prop at 14.8 V, read straight across between its throttle steps. Its data starts at 50% throttle.
- Max thrust
- 1,035 g
- GF5125 prop, 14.8 V
- Weight
- 18.5 g
- with 16 cm wires; the same for all three KVs
- Peak current
- 30.0 A
- full throttle
- Max power
- 444 W
- full throttle
from $25.99a motor at Pyrodrone
A set of four: $103.96
Price seen Oct 19, 2026. Plain links: we earn nothing from them.
What it pulls
Xnova’s own bench test, one line per prop. Drag across the chart to move the throttle; the model above follows.
At 60% with the GF5125: 510 g of thrust, 12.4 A, 184 W, 2.78 g per watt.
On your quad
6.4 : 1
Thrust to weight at full throttle: four motors pull 4,140 g with the GF5125 at 14.8 V.
At 60% throttle they pull 2,040 g, 3.1 times the quad’s weight.
All-up weight is the quad ready to fly, with its battery and camera. The thrust is the maker’s static bench figure; in the air it is lower.
What you get for $25.99
Three KVs
1800KV for 5–6S, 2400KV for 4–6S and 2800KV for 3–6S, each 18.5 g with 16 cm wires.
Source: Xnova 2400KV sheet
T-mount top
Props bolt to four M2 holes on a 5 mm circle in the bell's top, around a 1.5 mm shaft.
Source: Xnova drawing
Smooth and balanced
Xnova lists low cogging torque and smooth running, and says the motors are precisely balanced and fully tested.
Source: Xnova product page
Bench numbers
On a Gemfan 5125 the 2800KV pulls 1035 g at 30 A on 14.8 V, and the 1800KV 940 g at 16.6 A on 22.2 V.
Source: Xnova 2800KV sheet, Xnova 1800KV sheet
What to pair it with
Our reading of Xnova’s numbers, so your build matches what the motor was tested with.
- ESC
- Full-throttle currents on Xnova's bench: 16.6 A for the 1800KV (Gemfan 5125, 22.2 V), 22.4 A and 25.0 A for the 2400KV (Gemfan 4024 at 22.2 V, Gemfan 5152 at 18.5 V), 30 A for the 2800KV (Gemfan 5125, 14.8 V). (Xnova 2400KV sheet, Xnova 1800KV sheet, Xnova 2800KV sheet)
- Props
- Xnova tested the Gemfan 5125 on the 1800KV and 2800KV, and a Gemfan 4024 and 5152 on the 2400KV. Props fit the T-mount top. (Xnova 2400KV sheet, Xnova 1800KV sheet, Xnova 2800KV sheet, Xnova drawing)
- Battery
- 5–6S (1800KV), 4–6S (2400KV), 3–6S (2800KV). (Xnova 2400KV sheet)
- Frame
- Four M2 screws on a 12 mm circle (the 12 × 12 pattern). (Xnova drawing)
Where to buy
- Pyrodrone2800KV$25.99seen Oct 19, 2026Visit
- Pyrodrone2400KV$25.99seen Oct 19, 2026Visit
- Pyrodrone1800KV$25.99seen Oct 19, 2026Visit
- Unmanned Tech1800KV or 2400KV; 2800KV out of stockprice on the store’s pageVisit
Plain links, not affiliate links. Prices change; the store’s page has the current one.
Full specs
| Spec | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| KV | 2,800 rpm/V (also 1800KV and 2400KV) | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
| Stator | 22 × 3.5 mm (2203.5) (from the size in Xnova's name) | Xnova product page |
| Battery | 3S–6S LiPo (for the 2800KV; 4–6S (2400KV), 5–6S (1800KV)) | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
| Weight | 18.5 g (with 16 cm wires; the same for all three KVs) | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
| Dimensions | φ27 × 18.1 mm (with shaft); body 14.5 mm tall | Xnova drawing |
| Shaft | 1.5 mm, standing 3.6 mm above the bell (18.1 mm overall less the 14.5 mm body); props bolt on with 4 × M2 on a 5 mm circle in the bell's top (T-mount) | Xnova drawing |
| Mounting | 4 × M2 on a 12 mm circle (12 × 12) | Xnova drawing |
| Resistance | 70 mΩ (110 mΩ (2400KV), 180 mΩ (1800KV)) | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
| No-load current | 1.1 A (at 10 V; 0.9 A (2400KV), 0.5 A (1800KV)) | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
| Peak current | 30 A (100% throttle, Gemfan 5125, 14.8 V; 25.0 A for the 2400KV (Gemfan 5152, 18.5 V), 16.6 A for the 1800KV (Gemfan 5125, 22.2 V)) | Xnova 2800KV sheet |
| Max power | 444 W (same test; 368.52 W for the 1800KV at 22.2 V) | Xnova 2800KV sheet |
| Leads | 16 cm | Xnova 2400KV sheet |
Bench data
Redrawn from Xnova’s test reports. Thrust is static pull on a bench, more than you get in flight. Power is volts × amps; efficiency is thrust divided by power.
1800KV on 5S–6S, 22.2 V1 prop
| Prop | Throttle | Current (A) | Thrust (g) | Power (W) | Efficiency (g/W) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GF5125 (Gemfan 5125) | 50% | 5.3 | 382 | 117.66 | 3.25 |
| 60% | 6.7 | 459 | 148.74 | 3.09 | |
| 70% | 8.3 | 550 | 184.26 | 2.98 | |
| 80% | 11.1 | 670 | 246.42 | 2.72 | |
| 90% | 14.6 | 840 | 324.12 | 2.59 | |
| 100% | 16.6 | 940 | 368.52 | 2.55 |
Source: Xnova 1800KV sheet
2400KV on 4S–6S2 props
| Prop | Throttle | Current (A) | Thrust (g) |
|---|---|---|---|
| GF5152 (Gemfan 5152)at 18.5 V | 50% | 8 | 437 |
| 60% | 10.4 | 522 | |
| 70% | 12.4 | 608 | |
| 80% | 16.8 | 770 | |
| 90% | 22.2 | 956 | |
| 100% | 25 | 1,040 | |
| GF4024 (Gemfan 4024)at 22.2 V | 50% | 8.5 | 408 |
| 60% | 11.3 | 438 | |
| 70% | 14.1 | 476 | |
| 80% | 16.9 | 552 | |
| 90% | 20.3 | 620 | |
| 100% | 22.4 | 662 |
Source: Xnova 2400KV sheet
2800KV on 3S–6S, 14.8 V1 prop
| Prop | Throttle | Current (A) | Thrust (g) | Power (W) | Efficiency (g/W) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GF5125 (Gemfan 5125) | 50% | 9.8 | 425 | 145.04 | 2.93 |
| 60% | 12.4 | 510 | 183.52 | 2.78 | |
| 70% | 15 | 592 | 222 | 2.67 | |
| 80% | 20.1 | 750 | 297.48 | 2.52 | |
| 90% | 26 | 910 | 384.8 | 2.36 | |
| 100% | 30 | 1,035 | 444 | 2.33 |
Source: Xnova 2800KV sheet
Inside the motor
A brushless outrunner: the coils stand still in the middle and the magnets spin around them. From the top down:
- Bell. Black, with a red top. (Xnova product photo)
- Shaft. 1.5 mm, standing 3.6 mm above the bell; props bolt to four M2 holes on a 5 mm circle around it (T-mount). (Xnova drawing)
- Base. Four M2 holes on a 12 mm circle. (Xnova drawing)
- Leads. 16 cm. (Xnova 2400KV sheet)
How fast it spins
KV is the motor’s no-load speed per volt. With nothing on the shaft, the 2800KV version reaches about these speeds; a prop loads the motor and brings it down, typically to around 70–75% of these figures at full throttle.
| Battery | Volts | No-load rpm (KV × V) | Electrical frequency | ESC steps per second |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4S nominal | 14.8 | 41,440 | 4,835 Hz | 29,008 |
| 4S full | 16.8 | 47,040 | 5,488 Hz | 32,928 |
| 6S nominal | 22.2 | 62,160 | 7,252 Hz | 43,512 |
| 6S full | 25.2 | 70,560 | 8,232 Hz | 49,392 |
A 14-pole rotor has 7 pole pairs, so every turn of the shaft is 7 electrical cycles, and a six-step ESC switches the phases 42 times per turn.
About the 3D model
A generic outrunner drawn from Xnova’s published sizes: the 22 × 3.5 mm stator, 27 mm bell, 14.5 mm height, 1.5 mm shaft and 12 mm mounting circle. Anything Xnova doesn’t publish is typical for a motor this size, and the bell’s spoked top, the base and the inside are a generic design, not this motor’s. The colours are read off the maker’s product photos. There are no logos or markings: it is our drawing, not the maker’s.
Sources
- Xnova: NEW! Xnova T2203.5 FPV racing series. 2400kv_1800KV_2800kv (product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: T2203.5-2400Kv data sheet, dated 2025-7-04 (the T2203.5 data list for all three KVs and the 2400KV's bench tables; image on the product page). Its Watts and Eff columns are left out: on every row the watts equal the current times 14.8 V, not the 22.2 V and 18.5 V the tables are labelled with.. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: T2203.5-1800Kv data sheet (image on the product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: T2203.5-2800Kv data sheet (image on the product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: T2203.5 outline drawing (image on the product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: T2203.5 2800KV product photo (image on the product page), used for finish. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: top-view photo of the T-series 22-size motor (image on the product page; the T2204 page shows the same photo). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
- Xnova: bottom-view photo of the T-series 22-size motor (image on the product page; the T2204 page shows the same photo). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.