Drone Motors

2.5–3-inch FPV and cinewhoop motor

VCI Spark 1404

A 10.1 g motor for 2.5- to 3-inch props and 63 mm ducts; on VCI’s 16 V bench the 4000KV pulls 368 g at full throttle on a GF 3016-3.

  • 2.5- to 3-inch quads
  • 2.5-inch cinewhoops on 63 mm ducted props
  • 4S (3750KV, 4000KV) or 6S (2450KV, 2750KV)
Drawing the 3D model…

The spin is an illustration: the model turns at 1/600 of the no-load speed, and it is a generic 1404 motor drawn from VCI’s published sizes, not its exact design. Thrust, current and power are VCI’s bench figures for the GF 3016-3 prop at 16 V, read straight across between its throttle steps. Its data starts at 30% throttle.

Version

VCI’s bench tables are at 16 V.

Max thrust
368 g
GF 3016-3 prop, 16 V
Weight
10.1 g
with its cable; 10.2 g for the 3750KV, 10.3 g for the 2750KV, 10.4 g for the 2450KV
Peak current
11.4 A
full throttle
Max power
183 W
full throttle

from $6.80a motor at VCI Hobby

A set of four: $27.20

Price seen Oct 19, 2026. Plain links: we earn nothing from them.

What it pulls

VCI’s own bench test, one line per prop. Drag across the chart to move the throttle; the model above follows.

010020030040030%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%gthrottle368 gGF 3016-3324 gGF D63-3316 gGF 2520-3

At 60% with the GF 3016-3: 197 g of thrust, 4.1 A, 65 W, 3.02 g per watt.

On your quad

2.3 : 1

Thrust to weight at full throttle: four motors pull 1,472 g with the GF 3016-3 at 16 V.

At 60% throttle they pull 788 g, 1.2 times the quad’s weight.

All-up weight is the quad ready to fly, with its battery and camera. The thrust is the maker’s static bench figure; in the air it is lower.

What you get for $6.80

  • 368 g on 4S

    On VCI’s 16 V bench the 4000KV pulled 368 g on a GF 3016-3 at 11.43 A; at 24 V the 2750KV pulled 422 g on the same prop at 8.93 A.

    Source: VCI spec sheet

  • Four KVs

    VCI sells it in 2450KV and 2750KV for 6S, and 3750KV and 4000KV for 4S.

    Source: VCI product page, VCI spec sheet

  • About 10 g

    VCI gives 10.1 g to 10.4 g with the cable, depending on the KV.

    Source: VCI spec sheet

What to pair it with

Our reading of VCI’s numbers, so your build matches what the motor was tested with.

ESC
VCI’s peak currents run from 8.88 A (2450KV) to 12.4 A (4000KV on a GF D63-3 at 16 V); pick an ESC rated above that per motor. (VCI spec sheet)
Props
VCI tested 63 mm ducted Gemfan props (D63-3 and D63-5), a GF 2520-3 and a GF 3016-3; the GF 3016-3 made the most thrust. (VCI spec sheet)
Battery
6S for the 2450KV and 2750KV, 4S for the 3750KV and 4000KV, as VCI rates them. (VCI spec sheet)
Frame
Four M2 screws on a 9 × 9 mm pattern. (VCI drawing)

Where to buy

  • VCI Hobbythe maker’s store; any KV
    $6.80seen Oct 19, 2026
    Visit
  • GetFPV4000KV
    price on the store’s page
    Visit

Plain links, not affiliate links. Prices change; the store’s page has the current one.

Full specs

SpecValueSource
KV4,000 rpm/V (also 3750KV (4S), and 2450KV and 2750KV (6S))VCI spec sheet, VCI product page
Stator14 × 4 mm (1404)VCI spec sheet
Configuration9S12P (9 stator slots, 12 magnet poles)VCI spec sheet
Battery4S (16 V) LiPo (6S (24 V) for the 2450KV and 2750KV)VCI spec sheet
Weight10.1 g (with its cable; 10.2 g for the 3750KV, 10.3 g for the 2750KV, 10.4 g for the 2450KV)VCI spec sheet
Dimensionsφ19 × 16.4 mm with the shaft, which stands 3 mm above the bellVCI spec sheet, VCI drawing
Shaft1.5 mm, standing 3 mm above the bellVCI spec sheet, VCI drawing
Mounting4 × M2 holes on a 9 mm circle (9 × 9 mm) (the bell’s top has another 4 × M2 holes on a 5 mm circle)VCI drawing
MagnetsN52SH arc magnetsVCI spec sheet
Internal resistance190 mΩ (220 mΩ for the 3750KV, 325 mΩ for the 2750KV, 420 mΩ for the 2450KV)VCI spec sheet
Idle current0.6 A (at 10 V; 0.6 A for the 3750KV, 0.4 A for the 2450KV and 2750KV)VCI spec sheet
Peak current12.4 A (the GF D63-3’s full-throttle current at 16 V; 12.27 A for the 3750KV, 10.04 A for the 2750KV, 8.88 A for the 2450KV)VCI spec sheet
Max instantaneous power198.4 W (196.32 W for the 3750KV, 240.96 W for the 2750KV, 213.12 W for the 2450KV)VCI spec sheet
Leads24 AWG silicone wire, 100 mmVCI spec sheet

Bench data

Redrawn from VCI’s test reports. Thrust is static pull on a bench, more than you get in flight. Power is volts × amps; efficiency is thrust divided by power.

2450KV on 6S, 24 V1 prop

PropThrottleCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Efficiency (g/W)Power (W)
GF D63-5motor at 85 °C30%0.75864.7818
40%1.261083.5730.24
50%1.841423.2244.16
60%2.581772.8661.92
70%4.212262.24101.04
80%5.522581.95132.48
90%7.143091.8171.36
100%8.883561.67213.12

Source: VCI spec sheet

2750KV on 6S, 24 V3 props

PropThrottleCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Efficiency (g/W)Power (W)
GF 3016-3motor at 76 °C30%0.88964.5521.12
40%1.471363.8535.28
50%2.131853.6251.12
60%2.712173.3465.04
70%4.122522.5598.88
80%5.472932.23131.28
90%7.183602.09172.32
100%8.934221.97214.32
GF 2520-3motor at 68 °C30%0.95823.622.8
40%1.421193.4934.08
50%1.981543.2447.52
60%2.931892.6970.32
70%3.62102.4386.4
80%4.642442.19111.36
90%6.052932.02145.2
100%7.613662182.64
GF D63-3motor at 84 °C30%1.08752.8925.92
40%1.971242.6247.28
50%2.761532.3166.24
60%3.961811.995.04
70%5.32161.7127.2
80%6.742711.68161.76
90%8.243081.56197.76
100%10.043501.45240.96

Source: VCI spec sheet

3750KV on 4S, 16 V1 prop

PropThrottleCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Efficiency (g/W)Power (W)
GF D63-5motor at 82 °C30%1.26723.5720.16
40%2.191073.0535.04
50%3.221442.851.52
60%4.541722.3772.64
70%6.12132.1897.6
80%7.622442121.92
90%9.852801.78157.6
100%12.273271.67196.32

Source: VCI spec sheet

4000KV on 4S, 16 V3 props

PropThrottleCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Efficiency (g/W)Power (W)
GF 3016-3motor at 77 °C30%1.27834.0820.32
40%2.241363.7935.84
50%3.141613.250.24
60%4.081973.0265.28
70%5.182332.8182.88
80%7.082592.29113.28
90%9.073142.16145.12
100%11.433682.01182.88
GF D63-3motor at 92 °C30%1.76732.5928.16
40%2.711072.4743.36
50%3.821352.2161.12
60%4.911682.1478.56
70%6.071982.0497.12
80%7.942521.98127.04
90%9.962801.76159.36
100%12.43241.63198.4
GF 2520-3motor at 67 °C30%1.19743.8919.04
40%2.031023.1432.48
50%2.931352.8846.88
60%3.831632.6661.28
70%4.791952.5476.64
80%6.032192.2796.48
90%7.822592.07125.12
100%9.863162157.76

Source: VCI spec sheet

Inside the motor

A brushless outrunner: the coils stand still in the middle and the magnets spin around them. From the top down:

How fast it spins

KV is the motor’s no-load speed per volt. With nothing on the shaft, the 4000KV version reaches about these speeds; a prop loads the motor and brings it down, typically to around 70–75% of these figures at full throttle.

BatteryVoltsNo-load rpm (KV × V)Electrical frequencyESC steps per second
4S nominal14.859,2005,920 Hz35,520
4S full16.867,2006,720 Hz40,320
6S nominal22.288,8008,880 Hz53,280
6S full25.2100,80010,080 Hz60,480

A 12-pole rotor has 6 pole pairs, so every turn of the shaft is 6 electrical cycles, and a six-step ESC switches the phases 36 times per turn.

About the 3D model

A generic outrunner drawn from VCI’s published sizes: the 14 × 4 mm stator, 19 mm bell, 13.4 mm height, 1.5 mm shaft, 9 mm mounting circle and 9 teeth and 12 magnets. Anything VCI doesn’t publish is typical for a motor this size, and the bell’s spoked top, the base and the inside are a generic design, not this motor’s. The colours are read off the maker’s product photos. There are no logos or markings: it is our drawing, not the maker’s.

Sources

  1. VCI Hobby: VCI SPARK 1404 MOTOR-2450KV/2750KV/3750KV/4000KV (product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  2. VCI Hobby: Spark 1404 drawing (image on the product page’s Specifications tab). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  3. VCI Hobby: Spark 1404 spec sheets and testing data for the 2450KV and 2750KV at 24 V and the 3750KV and 4000KV at 16 V, on Gemfan props (image on the product page’s Specifications tab). VCI’s temperature is the shaft’s after a run from 0 to 100% throttle; its voltage column, the same on every row of a table, is left out.. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  4. VCI Hobby: Spark 1404 4000KV product photo (first gallery image). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  5. VCI Hobby: Spark 1404 top-view photo (second gallery image). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.