Drone Motors

3-inch cinewhoop motor

T-Motor F2203.5

A wide, short 2203.5 for 3-inch cinewhoops and 4–5-inch toothpicks, in three windings: 2850KV for 4S–6S whoops, 1500KV for 6S long range, 3550KV for 3S–4S.

  • 3-inch cinewhoops and racewhoops (2850KV)
  • 4–5-inch toothpicks with light props
  • 5-inch long range on 6S (1500KV)
Drawing the 3D model…

The spin is an illustration: the model turns at 1/600 of the no-load speed, and it is a generic 2203.5 motor drawn from T-Motor’s published sizes, not its exact design. Thrust, current and power are T-Motor’s bench figures for the GEMFAN 4023 prop at 24 V, read straight across between its throttle steps. Its data starts at 50% throttle.

Version

For 3-inch cinewhoops and racewhoops. Benched at 16 V and 24 V.

Max thrust
1,069 g
GEMFAN 4023 prop, 24 V
Weight
19.7 g
with leads, 17.4 g without; the 1500KV is the same, the 3550KV 19.5 g (17.2 g)
Peak current
28.0 A
full throttle
Max power
654 W
full throttle

from $19.90a motor at T-Motor

A set of four: $79.60

Price seen Oct 19, 2026. Plain links: we earn nothing from them.

What it pulls

T-Motor’s own bench test, one line per prop. Drag across the chart to move the throttle; the model above follows.

05001,0001,50050%55%60%65%70%75%80%85%90%95%100%gthrottle1,069 gGEMFAN 4023980 gGEMFAN 5125933 gGEMFAN D76928 gHQ Duct 75MM*6874 gGEMFAN 4023794 gGEMFAN D76764 gHQ Duct 75MM*6

At 60% with the GEMFAN 4023: 499 g of thrust, 9.2 A, 219 W, 2.28 g per watt.

On your quad

6.6 : 1

Thrust to weight at full throttle: four motors pull 4,275 g with the GEMFAN 4023 at 24 V.

At 60% throttle they pull 1,997 g, 3.1 times the quad’s weight.

All-up weight is the quad ready to fly, with its battery and camera. The thrust is the maker’s static bench figure; in the air it is lower.

What you get for $19.90

  • For 3-inch whoops

    T-Motor pitches the 2850KV for 3-inch cinewhoops and racewhoops, with more thrust and better cooling.

    Source: T-Motor product page

  • 5-inch long range

    T-Motor says the 1500KV can fly a 5-inch long-range build for 35+ minutes on 4S.

    Source: T-Motor product page

  • 12 × 12 mount

    Four M2 holes on a 12 mm circle, which T-Motor says fits a variety of frames.

    Source: T-Motor drawing

  • Bench data for every KV

    Thrust, current, RPM, power and motor temperature in 5% steps from 50% throttle, on 3-inch ducted and 4–5-inch open props.

    Source: T-Motor test report

What to pair it with

Our reading of T-Motor’s numbers, so your build matches what the motor was tested with.

ESC
Peak current over 60 s is 31.4 A for the 2850KV, 19.5 A for the 1500KV and 26.8 A for the 3550KV. T-Hobby suggests a 3–6S ESC. (T-Motor spec tables, T-Hobby product page)
Props
T-Motor benched it on 3-inch ducted props (Gemfan D76, D90, HQ 75 mm duct) and on Gemfan 4023 and 5125 props. On 6S the 2850KV pulls 1069 g on the 4023 and 933 g on the D76. T-Hobby lists 2–5-inch props. (T-Motor test report, T-Hobby product page)
Battery
4S–6S for the 2850KV, 6S for the 1500KV, 3S–4S for the 3550KV. T-Hobby suggests a 4S 1500 mAh or 6S 1100 mAh 120C pack. (T-Motor spec tables, T-Hobby product page)
Frame
3–3.5-inch whoops and 4–5-inch toothpicks, about 520–530 g at take-off per T-Hobby. Four M2 screws on a 12 mm circle. (T-Hobby product page, T-Motor drawing)

Where to buy

  • T-Motorthe maker's store (Tmotorhobby)
    $19.90seen Oct 19, 2026
    Visit
  • T-HobbyT-Motor's hobby-brand store; price shown for 1500KV
    $19.90seen Oct 19, 2026
    Visit
  • Pyrodrone2850KV
    price on the store’s page
    Visit

Plain links, not affiliate links. Prices change; the store’s page has the current one.

Full specs

SpecValueSource
KV2,850 rpm/V (also 1500KV and 3550KV)T-Motor spec tables
Stator22 × 3.5 mm (2203.5)T-Motor product page
Configuration12N14P (12 stator slots, 14 magnet poles)T-Motor spec tables
Battery4S–6S LiPo (1500KV: 6S; 3550KV: 3S–4S)T-Motor spec tables
Weight19.7 g (with leads, 17.4 g without; the 1500KV is the same, the 3550KV 19.5 g (17.2 g))T-Motor spec tables
DimensionsΦ26.8 × 26.45 mm (26.45 mm is the full length, shaft included)T-Motor spec tables
Shaft3 mm by T-Motor's table; M5 thread, protrudes 11.8 mm (the M5 thread and the 11.8 mm are from the drawing (S4))T-Motor spec tables
Mounting4 × M2 holes on a 12 mm circle (12 × 12)T-Motor drawing
Internal resistance90 mΩ (235 mΩ for 1500KV, 76 mΩ for 3550KV)T-Motor spec tables
Idle current0.75 A (at 10 V; 0.3 A for 1500KV; 1.29 A at 8 V for 3550KV)T-Motor spec tables
Peak current31.4 A (for 60 s; 19.5 A for 1500KV, 26.8 A for 3550KV)T-Motor spec tables
Max power734 W (for 60 s; 462 W for 1500KV, 412 W for 3550KV)T-Motor spec tables
Leads24 AWG, 130 mmT-Motor spec tables
In the box1 × motor, 1 × parts bagT-Motor product page

Bench data

Redrawn from T-Motor’s test reports. Thrust is static pull on a bench, more than you get in flight. Power is volts × amps; efficiency is thrust divided by power.

1500KV on 6S, 24 V4 props

PropThrottleThrust (g)Voltage (V)Current (A)RPMPower (W)Efficiency (g/W)
GEMFAN 5125 (Gemfan 5.1 × 2.5)motor at 69 °C50%285.6323.982.891790369.284.12
55%341.4223.963.881974693.023.67
60%401.5523.954.9521317118.653.38
65%466.6523.926.1523013147.053.17
70%524.223.97.2224045172.473.04
75%597.8623.878.8925857212.252.82
80%660.7223.8410.3826961247.452.67
85%714.6323.8211.9327912284.152.52
90%763.4623.7913.5928883323.172.36
95%801.9223.7615.5129659368.72.17
100%949.9123.7419.4833017462.462.05
GEMFAN 4023 (Gemfan 4 × 2.3)motor at 67 °C50%198.8723.982.071943749.744
55%238.0823.982.832143667.973.5
60%288.3123.973.792353890.793.18
65%342.6123.964.7125525112.883.04
70%387.4923.955.4926678131.522.95
75%454.8123.936.8928948164.862.76
80%515.5123.918.3530674199.762.58
85%566.8523.899.6931973231.462.45
90%612.6623.8711.0433540263.52.33
95%661.3423.8412.934652307.512.15
100%815.0623.8216.8438718401.022.03
GEMFAN D76motor at 65 °C50%188.4523.992.291896854.983.43
55%224.1823.983.082103173.813.04
60%270.5323.984.092293198.112.76
65%318.9223.965.124843122.282.61
70%359.2123.945.9126124141.592.54
75%41423.927.3328203175.392.36
80%469.8123.98.8229993210.892.23
85%509.4723.8810.1231247241.672.11
90%551.5923.8611.5832731276.142
95%592.3323.8313.4333817320.181.85
100%733.7223.8117.3537753413.161.78
HQ Duct 75MM*6 (HQProp ducted, 75 mm)motor at 64 °C50%174.7223.952.061946549.353.54
55%208.1123.942.822159367.453.09
60%249.4123.883.732351289.112.8
65%295.3423.844.6425519110.722.67
70%332.8223.825.4126849128.852.58
75%390.0923.86.7828977161.292.42
80%443.3123.798.230667195.092.27
85%485.3323.759.5632113227.012.14
90%515.7923.7410.833717256.362.01
95%561.2723.7112.6934880300.931.87
100%710.2723.6816.6638891394.461.8

Source: T-Motor test report

2850KV on 4S–6S7 props

PropThrottleThrust (g)Voltage (V)Current (A)RPMPower (W)Efficiency (g/W)
GEMFAN 4023 (Gemfan 4 × 2.3)at 24 Vmotor at 70 °C50%397.9523.856.4827726154.562.57
55%446.7623.827.8729592187.412.38
60%499.2223.789.1931144218.582.28
65%572.3223.7410.7733340255.682.24
70%626.723.712.1534725287.92.18
75%706.7123.6714.2436573336.912.1
80%782.8823.616.5338476390.142.01
85%846.8823.5318.939689444.731.9
90%881.6123.520.7641000487.811.81
95%918.8423.4623.0541700540.751.7
100%1,068.7723.3927.9645114654.011.63
GEMFAN 5125 (Gemfan 5.1 × 2.5)at 16 Vmotor at 69 °C50%339.3415.915.431926586.323.93
55%376.5915.896.3520704100.843.73
60%454.9315.848.4622795133.993.4
65%520.9515.7910.5724514166.83.12
70%567.5715.7511.8125204186.033.05
75%617.8615.7413.0826301205.83
80%682.215.715.1827653238.282.86
85%736.4615.6417.4528643272.92.7
90%784.2415.5819.8429538309.212.54
95%828.7115.5122.5630185349.752.37
100%980.315.427.4733726423.242.32
GEMFAN D76at 24 Vmotor at 68 °C50%354.523.847.1726855170.92.07
55%393.1423.88.6428496205.641.91
60%438.2323.771030193237.691.84
65%500.9423.7411.5732248274.61.82
70%550.8423.712.9833623307.471.79
75%614.7223.6415.0235546355.011.73
80%675.0723.5917.137218403.51.67
85%728.5923.5319.2938378453.771.61
90%779.5523.4821.5339647505.411.54
95%842.3323.4323.940434559.861.5
100%933.4423.3827.2644067637.21.46
HQ Duct 75MM*6 (HQProp ducted, 75 mm)at 24 Vmotor at 67 °C50%319.7923.876.2627751149.472.14
55%364.3723.837.6729761182.711.99
60%407.6523.88.9931215214.091.9
65%479.3723.7610.7433487255.331.88
70%523.7323.7212.1334862287.751.82
75%587.3623.6713.8637033327.961.79
80%657.1523.6116.1939092382.311.72
85%715.823.5418.6740517439.441.63
90%749.2623.5120.4441435480.621.56
95%786.6523.4423.0942501541.341.45
100%927.8223.3927.5545657644.321.44
GEMFAN 4023 (Gemfan 4 × 2.3)at 16 Vmotor at 67 °C50%246.1115.963.772156960.094.1
55%295.3615.934.972379379.183.73
60%353.0115.916.3325818100.743.5
65%406.0615.897.5727571120.213.38
70%450.4415.868.6228694136.643.3
75%515.2915.8310.4130665164.793.13
80%576.4315.7912.3132509194.462.96
85%622.5115.7514.0533605221.322.81
90%669.8515.7215.8134921248.452.7
95%720.7515.6718.3536180287.622.51
100%874.2415.6222.9240101357.932.44
GEMFAN D76at 16 Vmotor at 65 °C50%226.2315.953.932102162.743.61
55%267.9715.935.212311183.053.23
60%318.9315.96.7625210107.552.97
65%367.7315.868.0126798127.032.89
70%401.5315.849.0127672142.692.81
75%464.8115.811129845173.932.67
80%510.6715.7812.731248200.452.55
85%556.815.7514.6732596231.042.41
90%592.3215.7116.4333982258.192.29
95%643.2415.6519.1235105299.272.15
100%794.115.623.8839042372.42.13
HQ Duct 75MM*6 (HQProp ducted, 75 mm)at 16 Vmotor at 64 °C50%206.2115.973.652161058.383.53
55%245.4915.954.822391276.963.19
60%297.4615.926.222591399.023
65%343.6215.97.427640117.582.92
70%377.0115.878.3628975132.62.84
75%436.6515.8210.2430751161.922.7
80%491.5515.7812.1132789191.042.57
85%528.6115.7413.7433851216.352.44
90%570.4315.6915.5335191243.672.34
95%614.9515.6217.9836220280.832.19
100%763.7515.5622.5740260351.142.18

Source: T-Motor test report

3550KV on 3S–4S5 props

PropThrottleThrust (g)Voltage (V)Current (A)RPMPower (W)Efficiency (g/W)
GEMFAN 4023 (Gemfan 4 × 2.3)at 14.7 Vmotor at 69 °C50%229.3314.663.862009856.614.05
55%275.2214.635.092217074.523.69
60%328.9414.596.492405794.723.47
65%378.3714.567.7625691112.893.35
70%419.7314.528.8326737128.23.27
75%480.1514.4710.6728574154.453.11
80%537.1314.4312.6230292182.152.95
85%580.0614.3914.431313207.212.8
90%624.1714.3416.232540232.422.69
95%671.614.2918.8133713268.862.5
100%814.6314.2323.4937366334.282.44
GEMFAN D90at 16 Vmotor at 75 °C50%231.9715.844.432102170.123.31
55%274.7715.85.872311192.692.96
60%327.0315.767.6125210120.022.72
65%377.0615.719.0126798141.562.66
70%411.7215.6810.1427672158.892.59
75%476.6115.6312.3829845193.482.46
80%523.6315.5814.2931248222.692.35
85%570.9315.5416.5132596256.542.23
90%607.3515.4818.4933982286.372.12
95%659.5715.4221.5235105331.841.99
100%814.2615.3426.8739042412.351.97
GEMFAN 5125 (Gemfan 5.1 × 2.5)at 12 Vmotor at 68 °C50%253.4311.874.461438752.914.79
55%281.2411.855.211546261.764.55
60%339.7511.816.951702382.074.14
65%389.0611.768.6818307102.13.81
70%423.8811.699.718823113.453.74
75%461.4311.6610.7419642125.283.68
80%509.4911.6312.4720651144.983.51
85%550.0111.5714.3321391165.833.32
90%585.6911.5116.322059187.663.12
95%618.911.4618.5322542212.272.92
100%732.1111.4122.5725187257.422.84
GEMFAN 4023 (Gemfan 4 × 2.3)at 12 Vmotor at 69 °C50%186.4411.93.141634037.344.99
55%223.7611.874.141802549.174.55
60%267.4311.845.281955962.514.28
65%307.6211.826.312088774.514.13
70%341.2411.797.182173784.634.03
75%390.3711.768.68232311023.83
80%436.6911.7210.2624628120.253.63
85%471.611.6811.7125458136.713.45
90%507.4611.6413.1726455153.323.31
95%546.0211.615.2927409177.363.08
100%662.311.5419.130379220.483
GEMFAN D90at 12 Vmotor at 66 °C50%174.0211.883.331580539.534.4
55%206.1311.854.411737652.283.94
60%245.3311.815.721895467.573.63
65%282.8711.776.782014879.753.55
70%308.8711.747.622080689.473.45
75%357.5511.719.3122439108.983.28
80%392.8211.6710.7523494125.373.13
85%428.3111.6212.4224508144.242.97
90%455.6311.5813.9125550160.972.83
95%494.811.5316.1826394186.532.65
100%610.8511.4820.2129354231.992.63

Source: T-Motor test report

Inside the motor

A brushless outrunner: the coils stand still in the middle and the magnets spin around them. From the top down:

  • Stator. 22 mm across and 3.5 mm tall, 12 slots under 14 magnet poles (12N14P). (T-Motor spec tables)
  • Bell. 26.8 mm across, with three spokes in the top. (T-Motor drawing)
  • Shaft. 3 mm by T-Motor's table, with an M5 thread, standing 11.8 mm above the bell; the motor is 26.45 mm long overall. (T-Motor drawing)
  • Base. Four M2 holes on a 12 mm circle; three 24 AWG leads, 130 mm long. (T-Motor spec tables)

How fast it spins

KV is the motor’s no-load speed per volt. With nothing on the shaft, the 2850KV version reaches about these speeds; a prop loads the motor and brings it down, typically to around 70–75% of these figures at full throttle.

BatteryVoltsNo-load rpm (KV × V)Electrical frequencyESC steps per second
4S nominal14.842,1804,921 Hz29,526
4S full16.847,8805,586 Hz33,516
6S nominal22.263,2707,382 Hz44,289
6S full25.271,8208,379 Hz50,274

A 14-pole rotor has 7 pole pairs, so every turn of the shaft is 7 electrical cycles, and a six-step ESC switches the phases 42 times per turn.

About the 3D model

A generic outrunner drawn from T-Motor’s published sizes: the 22 × 3.5 mm stator, 26.8 mm bell, 14.65 mm height, 12 mm mounting circle and 12 teeth and 14 magnets. Anything T-Motor doesn’t publish is typical for a motor this size, and the bell’s spoked top, the base and the inside are a generic design, not this motor’s. The colours are read off the maker’s product photos. There are no logos or markings: it is our drawing, not the maker’s.

Sources

  1. T-Motor: F2203.5 product page on its Tmotorhobby store (description, price; feature notes, drawing, spec tables, test report and contents are images on the page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  2. T-Motor: F2203.5 spec tables for 1500KV, 2850KV and 3550KV (image on the product page, S1). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  3. T-Motor: F2203.5 test report, seven images on the product page (S1) starting with this one. Thrust in g, voltage measured per row, motor surface temperature after 1 min at 100% throttle; ambient 8 °C for the 1500KV and 2850KV, 15 °C for the 3550KV. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  4. T-Motor: F2203.5 product drawing (image on the product page, S1). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  5. T-Hobby (T-Motor's hobby brand): F2203.5 product page (description, recommended setup, price). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.