Drone Motors

2–3 inch toothpick motor

HappyModel EX1203

A 4.7 g, 12 × 3 mm motor for toothpicks: 6200KV for 2S–3S (the Larva X HD's original motor) or 5500KV for 2S–4S, with up to 183.6 g of thrust on HappyModel's 11.1 V bench (5500KV, Gemfan 3025).

  • Toothpick and twig builds
  • Larva X HD replacement (6200KV)
  • 3-inch props (Gemfan 3025 on HappyModel's bench)
Drawing the 3D model…

The spin is an illustration: the model turns at 1/600 of the no-load speed, and it is a generic 1203 motor drawn from HappyModel’s published sizes, not its exact design. No-load speed is KV × 11.1 V, a nominal pack for this version. HappyModel’s bench tables for it step by thrust rather than throttle, so they are in the bench data below, not on this readout.

Version

The original motor of HappyModel's Larva X HD. Tested at 11.1 V with a Gemfan 3025 (76 mm) two-blade prop.

Weight
4.7 g

What you get

What to pair it with

Our reading of HappyModel’s numbers, so your build matches what the motor was tested with.

ESC
HappyModel's bench tops out at 7 A (6200KV) and 5.8 A (5500KV) on 11.1 V with a Gemfan 3025, so an ESC rated 10 A or more per motor covers either on 3S. HappyModel publishes no 4S figures for the 5500KV. (HappyModel product page)
Props
HappyModel tested both KVs with a Gemfan 3025 (76 mm) two-blade prop. (HappyModel product page)
Battery
2S–3S for 6200KV, 2S–4S for 5500KV. (HappyModel product page)

Full specs

SpecValueSource
KV6,200 rpm/V (also 5500KV)HappyModel product page
Stator12 × 3 mm (1203)HappyModel product page
Configuration9N12P (9 stator slots, 12 magnet poles)HappyModel product page
Battery2S–3S LiPo (6200KV) (5500KV: 2S–4S)HappyModel product page
Weight4.7 gHappyModel product page
DimensionsΦ15 × 15 mm (diameter × length)HappyModel product page
Shaft1.5 mmHappyModel product page
No-load current0.18 A (6200KV at 12570 rpm; 5500KV: 0.14 A at 11310 rpm; HappyModel doesn't give the voltage)HappyModel product page
Peak current (bench)7 A (where HappyModel's 6200KV bench tops out: Gemfan 3025 two-blade at 11.1 V)HappyModel product page
Max power (bench)77.7 W (same row as the peak current)HappyModel product page

Bench data

Redrawn from HappyModel’s test reports. Thrust is static pull on a bench, more than you get in flight. Power is volts × amps; efficiency is thrust divided by power.

5500KV on 2S–4S, 11.1 V1 prop

PropStepCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Power (W)Efficiency (g/W)
Gemfan 3025 (76 mm, 2-blade)156.311.15.072
291.622.24.126
3120.533.33.619
4148.744.43.349
5169.555.53.054
5.8183.664.382.852

Source: HappyModel product page

6200KV on 2S–3S, 11.1 V1 prop

PropStepCurrent (A)Thrust (g)Power (W)Efficiency (g/W)
Gemfan 3025 (76 mm, 2-blade)148.611.14.378
278.722.23.545
399.733.32.994
4125.644.42.829
5143.555.52.586
6160.266.62.405
7170.277.72.19

Source: HappyModel product page

Inside the motor

A brushless outrunner: the coils stand still in the middle and the magnets spin around them. From the top down:

How fast it spins

KV is the motor’s no-load speed per volt. With nothing on the shaft, the 6200KV version reaches about these speeds; a prop loads the motor and brings it down, typically to around 70–75% of these figures at full throttle.

BatteryVoltsNo-load rpm (KV × V)Electrical frequencyESC steps per second
4S nominal14.891,7609,176 Hz55,056
4S full16.8104,16010,416 Hz62,496
6S nominal22.2137,64013,764 Hz82,584
6S full25.2156,24015,624 Hz93,744

A 12-pole rotor has 6 pole pairs, so every turn of the shaft is 6 electrical cycles, and a six-step ESC switches the phases 36 times per turn.

About the 3D model

A generic outrunner drawn from HappyModel’s published sizes: the 12 × 3 mm stator, 15 mm bell, 1.5 mm shaft and 9 teeth and 12 magnets. Anything HappyModel doesn’t publish is typical for a motor this size, and the bell’s spoked top, the base and the inside are a generic design, not this motor’s. The colours are read off the maker’s product photos. There are no logos or markings: it is our drawing, not the maker’s.

Sources

  1. HappyModel: EX1203 KV5500 KV6200 2-4S brushless motor for toothpick or twig FPV drone building (product page, spec list and bench data; the tables' throttle column, in unstated units from 1439 to 2200, is left out). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  2. HappyModel: EX1203 main product photo, used for finish. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  3. HappyModel: EX1203 photo of the top of the bell (on the product page), used to count its windows. Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.
  4. HappyModel: EX1203 photo of the base (on the product page). Retrieved Oct 19, 2026.